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锟斤拷锟斤拷1.锟斤拷锟锟斤拷锟斤拷锟統锟斤拷锟絓(y锟斤拷n)锟斤拷施锟斤拷锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟組(j锟斤拷n)锟斤拷}锟届房锟窖凤拷锟斤拷锟铰诧拷锟斤拷木锟斤拷|锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟疥，锟斤拷止锟斤拷锟絇锟斤拷
锟斤拷锟斤拷2.锟絲锟介。锟斤拷锟統锟杰帮拷锟絙前锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絕锟組(j锟斤拷n)锟叫檢锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷止變锟轿的ｏ拷锟斤拷沙锟桔的诧拷锟統锟斤拷皮锟斤拷锟絙锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷
锟斤拷锟斤拷3.锟杰凤拷锟斤拷锟缴革拷锟斤拷锟統锟杰斤拷锟絕锟接縫處锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟紺锟斤拷锟絕锟絃锟斤拷小锟斤拷30锟斤拷锟阶ｏ拷锟缴端撅拷锟絰锟斤拷锟锟斤拷锟接縫處锟斤拷锟杰凤拷锟絲锟斤拷锟斤拷茫锟斤拷锟(y锟斤拷n)锟斤拷漏锟絳锟斤拷
锟斤拷锟斤拷4.锟斤拷锟給锟斤拷锟斤拷锟統锟斤拷锟絚锟紸(y锟斤拷)锟斤拷鋼帮拷锟紹锟接時(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絕锟絴锟斤拷锟斤拷锟饺孔冿拷(n锟斤拷i)锟斤拷小锟斤拷5锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟統锟杰猴拷锟絕锟絴锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟矫猴拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟給锟斤拷锟斤拷止水锟斤拷砂锟絳锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絕锟絴锟斤拷锟(n锟斤拷i)锟斤拷
锟斤拷锟斤拷5.锟教讹拷锟斤拷锟絕锟絴锟斤拷锟节濓拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絕锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟缴勶拷(d锟斤拷ng)1锟斤拷位锟斤拷锟斤拷耍锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟捷絲锟教讹拷锟节凤拷锟絕模锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷陽撅拷軋锟捷紋鋼價(ji锟斤拷)锟斤拷也锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟矫固讹拷锟侥癸拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷施锟斤拷锟斤拷全锟絒锟斤拷锟斤拷
锟斤拷锟斤拷6.锟斤拷位锟斤拷锟斤拷锟統锟杰讹拷位锟斤拷要锟皆诧拷锟統锟杰底烇拷锟斤拷锟(zh锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絆(sh锟斤拷)計(j锟斤拷)锟紻锟斤拷锟紸(y锟斤拷)锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟(bi锟斤拷o)锟組(j锟斤拷n)锟叫讹拷位锟斤拷
锟斤拷锟斤拷7.锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟統锟斤拷锟节濓拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絕锟斤拷锟叫曪拷(hu锟斤拷)锟絘(ch锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟较革拷锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟锟斤拷锟斤拷锟統锟杰撅拷位锟襟，匡拷锟节癸拷锟较斤拷一锟斤拷"n"锟斤拷鋼斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絚锟叫硷拷鋼筋焊锟斤拷锟轿固ｏ拷锟絞锟斤拷一锟斤拷锟60锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟叫架猴拷锟节癸拷锟斤拷锟较ｏ拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟矫墊锟斤拷锟終锟絴锟斤拷(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷
锟斤拷锟斤拷8.锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟統锟斤拷锟节帮拷锟絙锟絕锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟斤拷锟解反锟斤拷(f锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟紽(xi锟斤拷n)锟杰憋拷锟絖锟斤拷锟斤拷影锟绞╋拷锟斤拷|(zh锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟节猴拷锟接時(sh锟斤拷)锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷(d锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟矫凤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟給(h锟斤拷)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷電猴拷锟金花燂拷锟斤拷锟杰壁★拷
锟斤拷锟斤拷9.锟节帮拷锟絓(y锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟絙锟斤拷軋锟捷紋鋼時(sh锟斤拷),锟斤拷(y锟斤拷ng)锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟捷紋,锟斤拷(y锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟絚(di锟斤拷n)锟斤拷锟斤拷軋锟捷达拷鋼斤拷;锟斤拷锟剿減锟斤拷摩锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷軋锟捷紋鋼的忥拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟?y锟斤拷n)?0→σ0→0→0.5σk→σk锟侥诧拷锟斤拷锟斤拷锟斤拷M(j锟斤拷n)锟叫忥拷锟斤拷锟絕锟斤拷锟斤拷
